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Survey Solid Angle Fraction Tool

Calculate survey solid angle fraction from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Return surveyed sky fraction from solid angle.

Survey geometry combines solid angle, radial distance and a stated coordinate or selection basis. A sky fraction, bin midpoint or thin-shell term is a local geometric quantity rather than an integrated survey volume, observed population or selection-corrected estimate.

Return surveyed sky fraction from solid angle.

When to use this tool

Use Survey Solid Angle Fraction when checking the stated survey-area, bin or comoving-volume term.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter steradians. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read skyFraction. Use the output convention below.

Return surveyed sky fraction from solid angle. Require steradians in [0,4*pi]; skyFraction = steradians/(4*pi).1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
steradiansSteradiansRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
skyFractionSky FractionRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "steradians": 3.141592653589793
  },
  "output": {
    "skyFraction": 0.25
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • This assumes geometrically nonoverlapping survey area; masks, completeness, exposure and selection effects are not measured.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Integrate the appropriate cosmological volume element and actual survey mask/selection function for complete coverage or number-count analysis.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: cosmology/survey-solid-angle-fraction — tool.io

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