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Molecular Charge Electron Count Parity Tool

Return only electron-count parity from supplied nuclear charges, atom counts and net charge; not a spin-state prediction.

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Description

Return electron parity from composition and net charge.

Computational chemistry separates composition and electron bookkeeping from basis conventions, coordinates, quadrature and energetic weights. A local exact count or unit conversion can be consistent without identifying a valid electronic state, optimized structure or normalized thermodynamic ensemble.

Return electron parity from composition and net charge.

When to use this tool

Use Molecular Charge Electron Count Parity when checking a supplied computational-chemistry count, coordinate, basis or weighting convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter atomicNumbers, atomCounts, netCharge. Keep parallel arrays aligned. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read oddElectrons. Inspect oddElectrons before interpreting the associated values.

Return electron parity from composition and net charge. Require aligned positive whole atomicNumbers/nonnegative atomCounts and nonnegative sum(Z*count)-netCharge; compute that sum exactly and return whether odd.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
atomicNumbersAtomic NumbersRequired. Array of safe integer; maximum items 256.
atomCountsAtom CountsRequired. Array of safe integer; maximum items 256.
netChargeNet ChargeRequired. Safe integer.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
oddElectronsOdd ElectronsRequired. Boolean.
json
{
  "input": {
    "atomicNumbers": [
      6,
      1
    ],
    "atomCounts": [
      1,
      4
    ],
    "netCharge": 0
  },
  "output": {
    "oddElectrons": false
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Parity alone does not establish multiplicity, a valid molecule or a calculated electronic state.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a complete verified electronic-structure or statistical-mechanical model and compatible property/unit conventions for actual molecular inference.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: computational-chemistry/molecular-charge-electron-count-parity — tool.io

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