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Research Assessment Actual Nominal Gap Tool

Calculate research assessment actual nominal gap from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Compare actual assessment times with nominal times.

Clinical research distinguishes supplied protocol metadata, participant/event records, allocation bookkeeping and an analysis target. A local count, permission flag or denominator choice can help reconcile records without establishing valid consent, randomization, regulatory compliance or a reliable treatment-effect estimate.

Compare actual assessment times with nominal times.

When to use this tool

Use Research Assessment Actual Nominal Gap when checking the stated clinical-research record, allocation, timing, analysis or evidence-basis convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter nominalTimes, actualTimes, tolerance. Keep parallel arrays aligned. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read deviations, outsideIndices, maximumDeviation. Use the output convention below.

Compare actual assessment times with nominal times. Require aligned arrays and tolerance >= 0; deviations = actual-nominal, outsideIndices tests abs(deviation) > tolerance, maximumDeviation is maximum absolute difference or zero for empty input.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
nominalTimesNominal TimesRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
actualTimesActual TimesRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
toleranceNonnegative caller-selected comparison tolerance, in matching units.Required. Finite number; minimum 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
deviationsDeviationsRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
outsideIndicesOutside IndicesRequired. Array of safe integer; maximum items 256.
maximumDeviationMaximum DeviationRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "nominalTimes": [
      10,
      20,
      30
    ],
    "actualTimes": [
      11,
      18,
      34
    ],
    "tolerance": 2
  },
  "output": {
    "deviations": [
      1,
      -2,
      4
    ],
    "outsideIndices": [
      2
    ],
    "maximumDeviation": 4
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Equality is within tolerance; the schedule, units and appropriate clinical assessment window are supplied.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use the complete approved protocol, authenticated source records and qualified clinical/statistical oversight for actual trial design, conduct and interpretation.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: clinical-research/research-assessment-actual-nominal-gap — tool.io

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