Tropical Nights TR20 Counter

Observed ETCCDItropicalnightsTN>20Cstrictendpoints/gapfreecompleteperiodexternallyverified,no missing-dayimputation. Actual independent units,calibration,measurement definitions/coverage and model applicability;not a climate forecast,causal determination,geodesy operation or safe travel/design approval.

Description

Tropical-night counts summarize how often overnight temperatures remain above a defined threshold.

Tropical-night counts summarize how often overnight temperatures remain above a defined threshold.1, 2

This tool counts daily minimum temperatures strictly above 20 °C over the complete period supplied by the caller.

When to use Tropical Nights TR20 Counter

Use this tool to apply the stated tropical nights tr20 counter operation with an explicit input and unit basis.

How to use Tropical Nights TR20 Counter and how it works

  1. Establish the measurement basis and units described above.
  2. Enter actualGapFreeDailyTemperaturesC and run the tool.
  3. Read result.value using the output meanings below.
  4. If input is rejected, correct the stated type, range, ordering or alignment issue and rerun; review successful results under the declared convention.
Input fieldMeaningValue typeRequirement
actualGapFreeDailyTemperaturesCComplete daily minimum temperatures in °C for the chosen reporting period.array of numberrequired; dense; align related rows as specified; further conditions in the algorithm

Require a nonempty list of finite daily minimum temperatures in Celsius and count values greater than 20. Exactly 20 does not count; dates, gaps and whether the period is an entire month or year are not checked.

TR20 = count(Tmin > 20 °C)

Apply the declared units, ordering and branch conditions.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
resultObject containing the declared output fields.object
result.valueCount of qualifying daily records in the supplied period.number
json
{
  "input": {
    "actualGapFreeDailyTemperaturesC": [
      20,
      21,
      19
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "value": 1
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

The output applies the declared operation to the values you supply. Establish the measurement basis, units, coefficients and any caller-selected rules before interpreting it. The tool does not independently collect or verify observations or decide whether a model or reference applies.

Supply explicit required fields with the documented types and dense aligned arrays. Unknown fields, wrong types and nonfinite numbers are rejected. Branch-specific constraints are explained above. A returned boolean, signed difference or tied result follows the stated convention; an input error instead means the required input contract was not satisfied. Very large inputs or outputs may be rejected by shared resource limits.

Climdex distinguishes the daily maximum and minimum series and strict temperature comparisons for these indices. This tool counts the supplied records; it cannot establish completeness of an annual or monthly period.

Alternative or Complementary methods

For a related operation, use Summer Days SU25 Counter. Summer-day counts summarize daily heat under a fixed threshold definition.

For a related operation, use Frost Days FD0 Counter. A frost day has a daily minimum temperature below freezing even if the day later warms above it.

References

  1. Tropical Nights TR20 Counter — tool.io

  2. Climdex temperature indices — Climdex

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