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Implicit Levelset Gradient Normalizer Tool

Compute implicit levelset gradient normalizer from explicit bounded inputs.

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Description

Normalize a supplied nonzero level-set gradient.

An implicit relation defines local derivatives only where its smoothness and nonzero-partial hypotheses apply. Gradient and Hessian components supplied as numbers do not establish that a point lies on the level set or that a regular implicit function exists there.

Normalize a supplied nonzero level-set gradient.

When to use this tool

Use Implicit Levelset Gradient Normalizer when evaluating the stated implicit-derivative or level-set term from supplied partial derivatives.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter gradient. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read normal, magnitude. Use the output convention below.

Normalize a supplied nonzero level-set gradient. Compute magnitude = hypot(gradient), require it positive and return normal = gradient/magnitude.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
gradientGradientRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
normalNormalRequired. Array of finite number; maximum items 256.
magnitudeMagnitudeRequired. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "gradient": [
      3,
      4
    ]
  },
  "output": {
    "normal": [
      0.6,
      0.8
    ],
    "magnitude": 5
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The normal points along the supplied gradient; no surface, outward direction or actual differentiability is established.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Check the original level-set equation, differentiability and the relevant implicit-function hypotheses before interpreting these local derivative formulas.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: calculus/implicit-levelset-gradient-normalizer — tool.io

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