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Bitmap First Excluded Position Tool

Calculate bitmap first excluded position from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Find the first excluded position in a bounded bitmap.

Bit positions are usually counted from the least-significant bit, while a displayed binary string has its own left-to-right indexing convention. Masks, fields and parity predicates describe a selected region or pattern; local agreement does not validate a complete encoded record.

Find the first excluded position in a bounded bitmap.

When to use this tool

Use Bitmap First Excluded Position when checking the stated mask, field, parity or bit-index convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter word, width. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read position, full. Inspect full before interpreting the associated values.

Find the first excluded position in a bounded bitmap. Require width 1..32 and bounded word; scan least-significant-first for zero, return position or -1 with full true.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
wordWordRequired. Safe integer; minimum 0.
widthWidth under the stated bit, interval or geometry convention; apply the field-specific units and bounds.Required. Safe integer; minimum 1; maximum 32.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
positionLeast-significant zero position or -1 sentinel when the word is full.Required. Safe integer.
fullFullRequired. Boolean.
json
{
  "input": {
    "word": 11,
    "width": 4
  },
  "output": {
    "position": 2,
    "full": false
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • A zero bit means excluded under this convention; no actual set membership or positions beyond width are inferred.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Choose an explicit bit order, word width and missing-position policy; use the complete record format and appropriate parsing or checksum methods for full validation.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: bitwise/bitmap-first-excluded-position — tool.io

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