VLBI Baseline Microarcsecond Angular Resolution Check

Nominal lambda/baseline angular resolution compared to caller target; no synthesized beam, atmosphere/uv coverage or astrometric precision guarantee.

Description

VLBI Baseline Microarcsecond Angular Resolution Check: return nominal resolution meets target.

An interferometer's nominal angular resolution scales with wavelength divided by baseline. Comparing it with a target requires consistent angular units.

This tool returns nominal resolution meets target. Use the stated units and model convention when interpreting these fields.

When to use this tool

Use this tool when the supplied inputs match the specific operation described above and you need a repeatable result under its stated convention.

  • Check the supported input and output contract against an existing calculation or observation.
  • Use the complete example to confirm units, selector spelling and result interpretation.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter every field in the input table using the stated units and the exact supported selector spelling where applicable.
  2. Run the tool. Correct input errors before interpreting an output.
  3. Read the result fields below; use accompanying flags and the stated sign, boundary or model convention when interpreting a number.

Compute wavelengthM divided by baselineM, convert radians to microarcseconds using 206264806247.09636, and test whether that value is at most the caller's target.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
wavelengthMWavelength m. Meters.Finite number; greater than zero
baselineMBaseline m. Meters.Finite number; greater than zero
callerTargetMicroarcsecCaller target microarcsec.Finite number; greater than zero
Output fieldInterpretation
resultObject containing the following named result fields.
result.nominalResolutionMeetsTargetNominal resolution meets target flag under the exact conditions described above.
json
{
  "input": {
    "wavelengthM": 0.000001,
    "baselineM": 206264806247.09637,
    "callerTargetMicroarcsec": 0.000001
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "nominalResolutionMeetsTarget": true
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • This diffraction-scale comparison does not model baseline projection, sampling, sensitivity or achieved astrometric precision.
  • Every declared field is required and unexpected fields are rejected. Numeric inputs must be finite; input errors are distinct from a valid false result or an explicitly qualified output.
  • Extremely large inputs and nonfinite or excessively large outputs are rejected. List positions reported by the tool use zero-based indices unless stated otherwise.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Check the underlying observations, units and conventions independently before using the result in a larger workflow. The tools listed below address nearby tasks; compare their inputs and scope before substituting one for this operation.

References

  1. Tool behavior and example: VLBI Baseline Microarcsecond Angular Resolution Check — tool.io

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