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Display Light Pulse Duty Factor Tool

Periodic illuminance averaging and lux-hour exposure, without a material-specific preservation limit.

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Description

Return duty-cycle mean illuminance and accumulated exposure.

Illuminance, accumulated light exposure, polarization and color-coordinate differences are different optical quantities. Lux-hours combine illuminance and duration; one coordinate difference does not describe a complete color difference or an object’s susceptibility to damage. Optical and preservation interpretation require suitable calibration and material context.

Return duty-cycle mean illuminance and accumulated exposure.

When to use this tool

Use Display Light Pulse Duty Factor when checking the stated illumination, exposure or optical-coordinate term.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter onIlluminance, offIlluminance, onSeconds, periodSeconds, exposureHours. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read meanIlluminance, exposure. Use the output convention below.

Return duty-cycle mean illuminance and accumulated exposure. Require nonnegative on/off illuminance, period > 0, onSeconds within period and exposureHours >= 0; time-weight both levels, exposure = mean*hours.1

Light exposure accumulates across illumination and time, while material sensitivity affects preservation risk. This lux-hour calculation does not select a suitable display limit or predict damage.2

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
onIlluminanceIlluminance in lux while on.Required. Finite number; minimum 0.
offIlluminanceIlluminance in lux during the rest of the cycle; included in exposure.Required. Finite number; minimum 0.
onSecondsOn SecondsRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
periodSecondsPeriod SecondsRequired. Finite number; strictly above 0.
exposureHoursExposure HoursRequired. Finite number; minimum 0.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
meanIlluminanceMean IlluminanceRequired. Finite number.
exposureMean illuminance*exposureHours, in lux-hours.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "onIlluminance": 100,
    "offIlluminance": 0,
    "onSeconds": 1,
    "periodSeconds": 4,
    "exposureHours": 8
  },
  "output": {
    "meanIlluminance": 25,
    "exposure": 200
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • Illuminance in lux gives lux-hours; this assumes repeated stable duty cycles and does not determine a safe light dose or actual damage.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use calibrated lighting/color measurements and an object-specific conservation assessment for display limits, color fidelity or deterioration risk.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: art-conservation/display-light-pulse-duty-factor — tool.io

  2. Agent of Deterioration: Light, Ultraviolet and Infrared — Stefan Michalski, Canadian Conservation Institute

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