Skip to content

Main content

Vieta Root Product Residual Tool

Compare a supplied pair of roots with the quadratic Vieta product c/a.

Loading tool…

Description

Return a quadratic root-product residual.

Polynomial coefficients encode powers in a chosen order, with zeros, multiplicities and leading terms carrying different meanings. Local coefficient identities and necessary divisibility conditions can be checked without finding every root or proving a proposed factorization. Floating-point comparisons use the exact supplied values unless an explicit tolerance is provided.

Return a quadratic root-product residual.

When to use this tool

Use Vieta Root Product Residual when checking the stated coefficient, root-identity, index or divisibility term.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter a, c, firstRoot, secondRoot. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read residual. Use the output convention below.

Return a quadratic root-product residual. Require a != 0; residual = firstRoot*secondRoot-c/a.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
aARequired. Finite number.
cCRequired. Finite number.
firstRootFirst RootRequired. Finite number.
secondRootSecond RootRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
residualSigned observed/calculated-minus-reference difference under the operation specified above.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "a": 2,
    "c": 12,
    "firstRoot": 2,
    "secondRoot": 4
  },
  "output": {
    "residual": 2
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • A zero residual checks only one Vieta relation, not that supplied values are roots of a complete quadratic.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a complete symbolic or numerically appropriate polynomial method for root finding, full factorization and robust treatment of near-degenerate coefficients.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: algebra/vieta-root-product-residual — tool.io

Similar or alternative tools