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Quadratic Root Separation From Discriminant Tool

Compute quadratic root separation from discriminant from explicit bounded inputs.

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Description

Return separation of real quadratic roots from a supplied discriminant.

Polynomial coefficients encode powers in a chosen order, with zeros, multiplicities and leading terms carrying different meanings. Local coefficient identities and necessary divisibility conditions can be checked without finding every root or proving a proposed factorization. Floating-point comparisons use the exact supplied values unless an explicit tolerance is provided.

Return separation of real quadratic roots from a supplied discriminant.

When to use this tool

Use Quadratic Root Separation From Discriminant when checking the stated coefficient, root-identity, index or divisibility term.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter discriminant, leading. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read separation. Use the output convention below.

Return separation of real quadratic roots from a supplied discriminant. Require discriminant >= 0 and leading != 0; separation = sqrt(discriminant)/abs(leading).1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
discriminantDiscriminantRequired. Finite number.
leadingLeadingRequired. Finite number.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
separationsqrt(discriminant)/abs(leading), the nonnegative real-root separation for nonnegative discriminant.Required. Finite number.
json
{
  "input": {
    "discriminant": 9,
    "leading": 2
  },
  "output": {
    "separation": 1.5
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • The discriminant is not derived or verified; this returns absolute separation, not actual roots or numerical conditioning.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use a complete symbolic or numerically appropriate polynomial method for root finding, full factorization and robust treatment of near-degenerate coefficients.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: algebra/quadratic-root-separation-from-discriminant — tool.io

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