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Sigmoid Logit Jacobian Sign Tool

Calculate sigmoid logit jacobian sign from explicit caller-supplied inputs.

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Description

Return sigmoidDerivative=p*(1-p), inverse-logit derivative=1/(p*(1-p)) and sign=1.

The logistic sigmoid is 1/(1+exp(-x)) and its inverse logit is log(p/(1-p)) on 0<p<1. Temperature and input sensitivities use different derivatives. The logarithm of a derivative is distinct from the derivative of a logarithm, especially when numerical tails underflow.

Return sigmoidDerivative=p*(1-p), inverse-logit derivative=1/(p*(1-p)) and sign=1.

When to use this tool

Use Sigmoid Logit Jacobian Sign when checking the stated sigmoid/logit scalar derivative or stable product convention.

How to use the tool and how it works

  1. Enter probability. Use the units and conventions below.
  2. Run the tool. Correct any format, range, or cross-field input error before interpreting the output.
  3. Read sigmoidDerivative, logitDerivative, sign. Use the output convention below.

Require 0<probability<1. Return sigmoidDerivative=p*(1-p), inverse-logit derivative=1/(p*(1-p)) and sign=1.1

Input fieldMeaning and unitsAccepted input
probabilityProbability Unit: 1.Required. Finite number; strictly above 0; strictly below 1.
Output fieldInterpretationReturned shape
sigmoidDerivativeSigmoid DerivativeRequired. Finite number.
logitDerivativeLogit DerivativeRequired. Finite number.
signSignRequired. Safe integer.
json
{
  "input": {
    "probability": 0.5
  },
  "output": {
    "sigmoidDerivative": 0.25,
    "logitDerivative": 4,
    "sign": 1
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

  • These are forward and inverse derivatives at corresponding coordinates; probabilities zero/one are excluded and no probability calibration is verified.
  • Inputs must satisfy both the field types and the cross-field conditions above. Invalid input causes an error; a successful false flag or documented placeholder is a different result.
  • Numeric calculations use binary floating point unless exact decimal-integer arithmetic is explicitly stated. No hidden measurement tolerance or decimal rounding is added; nonfinite or out-of-contract results are rejected. Numeric signed-zero results are exported as zero.

Alternative or Complementary methods

Use the complete explicit function and the intended parameter, branch and numerical conventions for symbolic, tensor or model-level differentiation; assess training behavior independently.

References

  1. Calculation and input contract: activation/sigmoid-logit-jacobian-sign — tool.io

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