C-Weighting Correction Lookup

Standardnominal C weightingtransfercorrectiondB fromactualpositivefrequency,not fullspectrumweightedLeq or calibratedinstrumenttolerance. Actual matched calibration,units,edition,geometry/measurement and model applicability independently established;not hearing/structural safety,compliance or universal perceptual prediction.

Description

C weighting describes a nominal frequency-dependent adjustment to sound levels.

C weighting describes a nominal frequency-dependent adjustment to sound levels.1

This tool evaluates a declared transfer expression at one positive frequency and does not calculate a broadband weighted level or certify a meter.

When to use C-Weighting Correction Lookup

Use this tool to apply the stated c-weighting correction lookup operation with an explicit input and unit basis.

How to use C-Weighting Correction Lookup and how it works

  1. Establish the measurement basis and units described above.
  2. Enter actualFrequencyHz and run the tool.
  3. Read result.value using the output meanings below.
  4. If input is rejected, correct the stated type, range, ordering or alignment issue and rerun; review successful results under the declared convention.
Input fieldMeaningValue typeRequirement
actualFrequencyHzFrequency Hz. Units, ordering and applicable branch are specified in the algorithm.numberrequired; finite; strictly positive; further conditions in the algorithm

Require positive frequency f in hertz. Set q=f² and calculate the nominal C transfer ratio using the stated 20.6 and 12194 Hz constants, then return 20log10(ratio)+0.06 dB; nonfinite arithmetic is rejected.

C(f) = 20log10(12194² f²/((f²+20.6²)(f²+12194²))) + 0.06 dB

Apply the declared units, ordering and branch conditions.

Output fieldMeaningValue type
resultObject containing the declared output fields.object
result.valueNominal frequency-weighting correction in dB for one frequency.number
json
{
  "input": {
    "actualFrequencyHz": 100
  },
  "output": {
    "result": {
      "value": -0.3015721491311453
    }
  }
}

Limitations and assumptions

The output applies the declared operation to the values you supply. Establish the measurement basis, units, coefficients and any caller-selected rules before interpreting it. The tool does not independently collect or verify observations or decide whether a model or reference applies.

Supply explicit required fields with the documented types and dense aligned arrays. Unknown fields, wrong types and nonfinite numbers are rejected. Branch-specific constraints are explained above. A returned boolean, signed difference or tied result follows the stated convention; an input error instead means the required input contract was not satisfied. Very large inputs or outputs may be rejected by shared resource limits.

Alternative or Complementary methods

For a related operation, use A-Weighting Correction Lookup. A weighting applies a nominal frequency-dependent correction commonly used in sound-level reporting.

For a related operation, use Measurement Time Weighting Lookup. Sound-level meter time weighting smooths a changing squared-pressure signal over a nominal response time.

References

  1. C-Weighting Correction Lookup — tool.io

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