Partial Autocorrelation Calculator

Compute partial autocorrelations with the Durbin-Levinson recursion over the sample autocorrelation sequence (the classical Yule-Walker-style estimator).

Description

Calculate Yule-Walker-style partial autocorrelations with Durbin-Levinson recursion.

Partial autocorrelation measures the association between a series and a lag after accounting for shorter lags. It is commonly inspected when identifying autoregressive time-series structure.

When to use Partial Autocorrelation Calculator

  • Inspect candidate autoregressive lag order
  • Separate direct lag association from intervening lags
  • Compare PACF with ordinary autocorrelation

How the calculation works

The series is mean-centered, biased sample autocorrelations are formed, and Durbin-Levinson recursion yields diagonal coefficients φ(k,k). The reported ±1.96/√n bound is a rough white-noise reference.

Interpreting the result

A coefficient at lag k describes remaining linear association after lags 1 through k−1 are controlled in the recursion. The bound is approximate and should not be treated as a multiple-testing-adjusted decision rule.

Important limitations

  • Constant and degenerate series are rejected.
  • At most 40 lags are reported.
  • Nonstationarity, seasonal structure, missing data, and model diagnostics require additional analysis.
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