Tsunami Seafloor Vertical Offset Calculator
First-order seafloor vertical offset from dip-slip on a fault: u ≈ slip·sin(dip).
Description
First-order seafloor vertical offset from dip-slip on a fault: u ≈ slip·sin(dip).
Tsunami Seafloor Vertical Offset Calculator is a focused tool for the following task. First-order seafloor vertical offset from dip-slip on a fault: u ≈ slip·sin(dip). It reports u_z, η from the values you provide rather than inventing measurements, coefficients, or professional judgment that are not part of the input.
When to use Tsunami Seafloor Vertical Offset
Use this seismology calculation to reproduce a stated convention, screen observations, or compare scenarios whose units, coordinate conventions, catalog selection, and model assumptions are known.
- u_s (m)
- Required number in m. Average coseismic slip.
- δ (°)
- Required number in °. Fault dip.
The cited overview of Tsunami supplies background for the terminology and domain context used by this tool.1
How Tsunami Seafloor Vertical Offset works
First-order seafloor vertical offset from dip-slip on a fault: u ≈ slip·sin(dip). Inputs are interpreted exactly in the displayed units and the calculation returns the following fields without presentation rounding.
- u_z (m)
- Returned number in m. Vertical seafloor offset.
- η
- Returned number. Geometric vertical-to-total slip ratio, sin(dip).
Limitations and assumptions
- Earth structure, source geometry, path effects, site response, instrument response, catalog completeness, uncertainty, and the fitted range can dominate the accuracy of simplified seismic calculations.
- u_s must be at least 0.
- δ must be at least 0.
- δ must be no greater than 90.
- Use finite inputs in the displayed units, preserve source measurements and assumptions, and independently verify consequential decisions.
Alternative or Complementary approaches
For analysis or hazard decisions, retain uncertainty and provenance and compare the result with waveform processing, calibrated regional models, and guidance from qualified seismologists or the responsible agency.
References
-
Tsunami — Wikipedia contributors
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