HHG Cutoff Law
Estimate the single-atom high-harmonic cutoff from ionization potential, driving intensity, and wavelength via the three-step Ip + 3.17·Up law; propagation and phase matching are not modeled.
Description
Estimate the single-atom high-harmonic cutoff from ionization potential, driving intensity, and wavelength via the three-step Ip + 3.17·Up law; propagation and phase matching are not modeled.
HHG Cutoff Law: Estimate the single-atom high-harmonic cutoff from ionization potential, driving intensity, and wavelength via the three-step Ip + 3.17·Up law; propagation and phase matching are not modeled.
When to use HHG Cutoff Law
Use this laser calculation or lookup for a first-pass optics, pulse, beam, gain-medium, diode, fiber, or safety comparison under explicitly stated wavelength and operating conditions.
- Ip (eV)
- Ionization potential of the generating gas (e.g. He 24.58 eV).
- Intensity (W/cm²)
- Peak driving intensity at focus.
- Wavelength (µm)
- Driving laser wavelength.
How HHG Cutoff Law works
Estimate the single-atom high-harmonic cutoff from ionization potential, driving intensity, and wavelength via the three-step Ip + 3.17·Up law; propagation and phase matching are not modeled. The tool evaluates the supplied inputs together and returns the named outputs below; it does not infer omitted operating conditions or change the units shown.1
- Up (eV)
- Ponderomotive energy of the driven electron.
- Cutoff energy (eV)
- Cutoff photon energy Ip + 3.17·Up.
- Cutoff wavelength (nm)
- Cutoff wavelength hc/E_cutoff.
Limitations and assumptions
- Laser behavior depends on wavelength, mode, coherence, pulse shape, beam quality, cavity and optical losses, material data, temperature, alignment, nonlinear effects, damage thresholds, and measurement definitions. Lookup values are not substitutes for current device data or laser-safety analysis.
- Use finite inputs in the displayed units and preserve more precision than the final presentation requires. Independently verify safety-critical, financial, compliance, or production decisions.
Alternative or Complementary approaches
Verify constants and limits with primary literature and manufacturer data, propagate tolerances, model the complete optical train, and apply the relevant laser safety standard.
References
-
Attosecond physics — Wikipedia contributors
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