AFM Diagram Calculator

Convert whole-rock oxides to AFM coordinates with ferric iron recalculated to FeO for the tholeiitic-calc-alkaline AFM triangle.

Description

Convert whole-rock oxides to AFM coordinates with ferric iron recalculated to FeO for the tholeiitic-calc-alkaline AFM triangle.

AFM Diagram Calculator: Convert whole-rock oxides to AFM coordinates with ferric iron recalculated to FeO for the tholeiitic-calc-alkaline AFM triangle.

When to use AFM Diagram

Use this geological calculation for a transparent first-pass interpretation of measured rock, soil, fluid, well, stratigraphic, isotopic, geophysical, or seismic data under an explicitly selected model.

FeO
FeO weight percent.
Fe2O3
Fe2O3 weight percent, recalculated to FeO.
MgO
MgO weight percent.
Na2O
Na2O weight percent.
K2O
K2O weight percent.

How AFM Diagram works

Convert whole-rock oxides to AFM coordinates with ferric iron recalculated to FeO for the tholeiitic-calc-alkaline AFM triangle. The tool evaluates the supplied inputs together and returns the named outputs below; it does not infer omitted operating conditions or change the units shown.1

FeO total
Total iron expressed as FeO.
A %
(Na2O+K2O) apex percent of the AFM sum.
F %
FeO total apex percent.
M %
MgO apex percent.

Limitations and assumptions

  • Geological models are scale-, site-, method-, and calibration-dependent. Heterogeneity, anisotropy, sampling, diagenesis, pressure-temperature history, instrument response, boundary conditions, and empirical-correlation range can dominate the result.
  • Use finite inputs in the displayed units and preserve more precision than the final presentation requires. Independently verify safety-critical, financial, compliance, or production decisions.

Alternative or Complementary approaches

Compare independent measurements and models, retain units and analytical metadata, propagate uncertainty, and validate interpretations against logs, cores, maps, laboratory data, or field observations.

References

  1. Geology — Wikipedia contributors

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