EIRP Calculator
Calculate effective isotropic radiated power from transmitter power, antenna gain, and cable loss.
Description
Calculate effective isotropic radiated power from transmitter power, antenna gain, and cable loss.
EIRP Calculator: Calculate effective isotropic radiated power from transmitter power, antenna gain, and cable loss.
When to use EIRP
Use this electronics calculation for a first-pass component, converter, signal, motor, or sensor estimate when the stated operating conditions and units match the device data.
- TX power
- Required number input.
- TX antenna gain
- Required number input.
- Cable loss
- Required number input.
How EIRP works
Calculate effective isotropic radiated power from transmitter power, antenna gain, and cable loss. The tool evaluates the supplied inputs together and returns the named outputs below; it does not infer omitted operating conditions or change the units shown.1
- EIRP
- The resulting eirp returned as a number.
Limitations and assumptions
- Antenna formulas assume stated frequency, impedance match, polarization, efficiency, aperture, and propagation geometry. Nearby objects, ground, feed loss, multipath, regulatory averaging, near-field conditions, and pattern variation can make free-space or ideal-aperture results inaccurate.
- Use finite inputs in the displayed units and preserve more precision than the final presentation requires. Independently verify safety-critical, financial, compliance, or production decisions.
Alternative or Complementary approaches
Check the result against the current datasheet and worst-case operating corners, then verify the circuit or measurement with simulation and bench testing where failure matters.
References
-
Antenna — Wikipedia contributors
Similar or alternative tools
- TX Power From EIRP
Compute the required transmitter output power in dBm from a target EIRP by subtracting the antenna gain and adding the cable loss.
- Antenna Radiation Efficiency
Calculate radiation efficiency as radiated power divided by accepted power ×100. Mismatch loss before power is accepted at the antenna port is not included.
- Effective Aperture
Compute the antenna effective aperture in square meters as Ae = lambda^2 x G / (4 x pi); wavelength and linear gain must be positive.