V/Q Ratio
Compute the ventilation-perfusion ratio as alveolar ventilation divided by pulmonary blood flow.
Description
Compute the ventilation-perfusion ratio as alveolar ventilation divided by pulmonary blood flow.
V/Q Ratio is a focused biology tool that compute the ventilation-perfusion ratio as alveolar ventilation divided by pulmonary blood flow. It calculates locally from the values you enter and exposes the result without changing the source observations.1
When to use V/Q Ratio
Use V/Q Ratio when you need to compute the ventilation-perfusion ratio as alveolar ventilation divided by pulmonary blood flow. Enter Alveolar ventilation and Pulmonary blood flow using the definitions and units below so the result can be reproduced.
- Alveolar ventilation
- A finite measured or assumed value greater than or equal to 0, expressed in L/min.
- Pulmonary blood flow
- A finite measured or assumed value, expressed in L/min.
How V/Q Ratio calculates the result
The published tool contract uses this rule: Compute the ventilation-perfusion ratio as alveolar ventilation divided by pulmonary blood flow.
- V/Q ratio
- The calculated v/q ratio.
Limitations of V/Q Ratio
A ratio or percentage can conceal the scale of its numerator and denominator and becomes sensitive to measurement error when the denominator is small. It is informational and cannot diagnose a condition, select treatment, or replace professional interpretation of the original measurements.
Alternative or Complementary measurements
Retain the original Alveolar ventilation and Pulmonary blood flow values and their units alongside the result. V/Q Mismatch Category is useful when you instead need to classify a ventilation-perfusion ratio as shunt below 0.3, low up to 0.8, normal below 1.5, and dead-space otherwise. a/A Ratio provides another view by helping you compute the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen ratio as PaO2 divided by the alveolar oxygen tension from the simplified alveolar gas equation.
References
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Ventilation/perfusion ratio — Wikipedia contributors
Similar or alternative tools
- V/Q Mismatch Category
Classify a ventilation-perfusion ratio as shunt below 0.3, low up to 0.8, normal below 1.5, and dead-space otherwise.
- a/A Ratio
Compute the arterial-to-alveolar oxygen ratio as PaO2 divided by the alveolar oxygen tension from the simplified alveolar gas equation.
- Alveolar Ventilation L/min
Compute alveolar ventilation in litres per minute as (tidal volume - dead space) x respiratory rate / 1000.