Oxygenation Index OI

Compute the oxygenation index as mean airway pressure x FiO2 x 100 divided by arterial oxygen tension.

Description

Compute the oxygenation index as mean airway pressure x FiO2 x 100 divided by arterial oxygen tension.

Oxygenation Index OI is a focused biology tool that compute the oxygenation index as mean airway pressure x FiO2 x 100 divided by arterial oxygen tension. It calculates locally from the values you enter and exposes the result without changing the source observations.1

When to use Oxygenation Index OI

Use Oxygenation Index OI when you need to compute the oxygenation index as mean airway pressure x FiO2 x 100 divided by arterial oxygen tension. Enter Mean airway pressure, Inspired oxygen fraction, and Arterial O2 using the definitions and units below so the result can be reproduced.

Mean airway pressure
A finite measured or assumed value, expressed in cmH2O.
Inspired oxygen fraction
A finite measured or assumed value from 0 through 1.
Arterial O2
A finite measured or assumed value, expressed in mmHg.

How Oxygenation Index OI calculates the result

The published tool contract uses this rule: Compute the oxygenation index as mean airway pressure x FiO2 x 100 divided by arterial oxygen tension.1

Oxygenation index
The calculated oxygenation index.

Limitations of Oxygenation Index OI

A ratio or percentage can conceal the scale of its numerator and denominator and becomes sensitive to measurement error when the denominator is small. Inspired oxygen fraction must remain between 0 and 1.

Alternative or Complementary measurements

Retain the original Mean airway pressure, Inspired oxygen fraction, and Arterial O2 values and their units alongside the result. OI Variant With PEEP is useful when you instead need to compute an oxygenation index variant as mean airway pressure times the inspired oxygen percentage divided by arterial oxygen tension, without a scaling factor of 100. Cardiac Index provides another view by helping you compute cardiac index as cardiac output divided by body surface area.

References

  1. Oxygenation index — Wikipedia contributors

Similar or alternative tools

  • OI Variant With PEEP

    Compute an oxygenation index variant as mean airway pressure times the inspired oxygen percentage divided by arterial oxygen tension, without a scaling factor of 100.

  • Cardiac Index

    Compute cardiac index as cardiac output divided by body surface area.

  • Drought Tolerance Index

    Compute the drought tolerance index as stressed yield divided by control yield times one hundred.

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